Orthopedics is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of injuries and diseases that affect the musculoskeletal system. This includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves. Orthopedic doctors specialize in diagnosing and treating a variety of musculoskeletal disorders, including sports injuries, arthritis, fractures, sprains, strains, and other disorders. These doctors can also help you as you age and start to feel it in your bones and joints.
These specialists typically work in close partnership with other medical professionals including physical therapists, radiologists, and primary care physicians. Together, they develop individualized treatment plans for each patient. Treatment plans often involve a combination of medication, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery.
Physical Therapy
One of the most common orthopedic treatments is physical therapy. Physical therapists help patients regain strength, flexibility, and mobility by using a variety of exercises and equipment. Physical therapy also helps patients reduce pain and improve the overall health of their joints and muscles. It is done after an injury or surgery to bring the body back to its original healthy state. The doctor will do the exercises with you, helping you to move the body correctly and may even move the limbs with no effort on your part at first. They will then teach you the different exercises to perform at home either by yourself or with help.
Surgery
Surgery may also be necessary for some patients with serious injuries or diseases. Orthopedic surgeons use a variety of techniques and technologies to surgically repair or replace damaged bones, joints, and other parts of the musculoskeletal system. While the surgery and recovery can be very intense, the results are well worth it.
Education
In addition to treating injuries and diseases, orthopedics also focuses on preventing and managing them. This includes educating patients on proper stretching, strengthening, and conditioning, as well as proper nutrition. Orthopedic doctors may also recommend lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking, reducing alcohol consumption, and improving posture in order to avoid future problems. The better you understand how the musculoskeletal system works, the better you can keep it from breaking down as you age.
Orthopedics is a field of medicine that helps people to maintain healthy, functional musculoskeletal systems, and to return to their prior level of function after an injury or disease. It also helps you maintain good mobility as you age when joints and bones may start to degenerate naturally. With the help of orthopedic doctors, patients can live active and healthy lives well into their older years.
For more info about orthopedics, contact a local doctor.
Share20 January 2023
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